Smart meters are digital, intelligent electricity meters, but they only record the entire household’s consumption. To analyze individual devices, you must watch the meter reading closely: if consumption suddenly spikes at a specific time, check which device caused the peak – for example, the washing machine that started just then. Constantly elevated values can indicate high standby consumption. By checking the reading regularly, you can map peaks more precisely to events and identify typical power guzzlers.
In many cases smart meters are mandatory (e.g., very high annual usage, PV systems from 7 kWp, or controllable heat pumps). Still, for measuring device-level consumption they are not ideal: handling is cumbersome and the results too coarse. Wi-Fi smart plugs are more convenient and provide far more precise data.